Ethical policy

The journal upholds strict ethical policies to ensure the integrity, transparency, and credibility of published research. Authors must adhere to recognized ethical standards in research and publishing, including obtaining necessary approvals from ethics committees for studies involving human participants or animals. Plagiarism, data fabrication, duplicate submissions, and conflicts of interest must be disclosed and managed appropriately.

The journal reserves the right to reject or retract manuscripts that violate ethical principles. By submitting their work, authors confirm their compliance with these guidelines and accept responsibility for maintaining ethical integrity in their research.